Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a sought-after class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These remarkably fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their intrinsic structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, an

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) display a large surface area and tunable porosity, making them attractive candidates for nanoparticle delivery. Graphene, with its exceptional mechanical strength and conductivity, offers synergistic advantages. The combination of MOFs and graphene in combined systems creates a platform for enhanced nanoparticle enc

Metal-organic framework (MOF)-graphene composites are emerging as a potential platform for enhancing nanoparticle distribution and catalytic performance. The unique structural properties of MOFs, characterized by their high surface area and tunable pore size, coupled with the exceptional conductivity of graphene, create a synergistic effect that le